Lesson 29
Focus of One’s Love
Luke 10:25-37
It is said confession is good for the soul. Many of you do not know that I am an introvert by nature. I have a tendency to be satisfied with surrounding myself with books or other literature and just losing myself in what I happen to be reading at the time. This often prevents me from getting close to others. Sadly, this also has prevented me from participating in serving others. For so long I have been hesitant to get involved in groups that would require me to spend a lot a time away from home.
This is not to say that I do not care for people. I just show it in a different way. Most of those around me do not know the extent to which I long for them to understand God’s word and His plan for each of our lives. I guess that is part of how God has wired me. To me the most important thing is for each of us to know and love God. If God has given me the gift of teaching I would be remiss in doing everything I can to open His Word to touch lives.
Fortunately not everyone is not like me. God has equipped the church with those who have a variety of gifts. There are many who have the gifts of giving, serving and mercy. As we look around it is obvious who God has so gifted in that way to serve not only Him but their neighbors in the way He has shaped them. We can love our neighbors in many different ways. The source of that love is the love we have for Him.
If a church is not impacting the community around it, the question becomes whether we are showing that we love God by touching the lives for whom Christ died. We can remain within the walls of the church and not reach out to anyone. We can serve only those who we have determined are worthy of our love. It is dangerous to establish who God wants to reach with His love.
Luke 10:25
A lawyer or scribe who had a thorough knowledge of the Jewish Law approached Jesus. He was attempting to trap Him into saying something that would be in violation of the Law. He asked the same question that had been put to Him by the Rich Young Ruler. He wanted to know what he needed to do to “inherit eternal life.” Unwittingly he asked the right question. He wanted to know how eternal life, something he could not earn, might be his as a gift of grace. Of course this was not the usual understanding of the Jewish religion which was based on works.
- Why would a lawyer approach Jesus? (He was hoping to trap Jesus into saying something that was in violation of the law.)
- What indicated the mindset of the Jews concerning salvation in his question? (They believed to keep the Law would get them into heaven?
- Who else had asked the question? (The Rich Young Ruler.)
- In what way did he unwittingly ask the right question? (Inheritance is something given that cannot be earned or possibly deserved.)
- In what ways have you asked the same question?
- In what ways have you tried to put God to the test?
- When have been times when you may have tried to bargain with God?
- If so how would your words be the same as the lawyer’s? (Both of you were trying to justify your position.)
Luke 10:26
Rather than answering the lawyer directly, Jesus turned the tables on him. Jesus saw what he was trying to do and knew what the man thought about salvation for the Jew. Surely, the man would be able to find the answer in the Scriptures he knew so well. Therefore, Jesus let the lawyer answer his own question. He asked him what he had found and understood from the Law that would give him what he supposedly was seeking.
- Why did Jesus not answer the man’s question directly? (He knew that the answer He would give would not satisfy the lawyer in the same way that it did not help the Rich Young Ruler. His story will come in Luke 18.)
- Why did Jesus point the man to the Law for the answer? (He was well versed in all of the law.)
- When you have questions about life where do you go to look?
- How many times have you been disappointed with the solution to a problem because you did not look to see how God’s Word addresses the issue?
- How would you feel if someone asked you what the Bible said about eternal life?
Luke 10:27
Without one moment of hesitation he quoted from Deuteronomy 6:5. That passage spells the criteria for finding salvation. Man is to love God with his total being which includes:
- The heart which is the center of man’s being. From it come the desires, emotions of man and is the place that indicates the presence of Christ in one’s life.
- The soul which makes a man what he is as a living creature. It is that part of man which will never die.
- In his strength or might man is to love God with all the energy that he has.
- The mind is added here and in Matthew. The love of God is not all emotion and feeling but also of the intellect. Man with his ability to think and discern may choose to love or reject God. It is in the mind that man matures in his relationship with God.
While he was sharing with Jesus he quoted Leviticus 19:18 which said that a Jew was to love his neighbor as himself. Both of these verses were ingrained in the life of every Jewish religious leader and were put into the phylactery worn by them.
- Why did the man give the different dimensions of one’s love for God? (It encompassed all that man is.)
- What did each of those criteria represent?
- Which of them represent the love you have for God?
- Why did the lawyer couple the love of neighbor with the love of God? (The law was explicit about loving both.)
- Why did the priest carry a copy of these two passages around with them all the time in the phylactery?
- Where are we supposed to carry these teachings?
Luke 10:28
Jesus commended the lawyer for being able to recite those two verses. He at least knew in principle what they were. Jesus wanted to make sure that they had been imbedded themselves into his very life. The command that the lawyer was given was if you truly want to receive the eternal life that you asked about then go and live out loving God with your total being and your neighbor in the same way you love yourself. The latter will flow out of the former.
- Why did Jesus commend the lawyer? (He at least knew the Law.)
- What was more important than be able to recite the Law?
- What does God want to happen in our lives from reading and studying His Word?
- What benefit would the man gain by following the Word he had just quoted? (He would inherit the eternal life he sought.)
- What is the danger in just knowing what is in the Bible? (We may fail to follow its teaching?
Luke 10:29
The lawyer questioned Jesus further wanting to know whom Jesus considered to be one’s neighbor. The man would have definitely come at the subject from a Jewish perspective. Whether he was sincere or not he wanted to make sure that according to the law who were those individuals with whom he may associate. For him anyone who was not a Jew was not considered to be worthy of friendship.
- What was in the mind of the lawyer when he asked Jesus to identify who was a neighbor?
- Whom did the Jews consider to be potential candidates? (Other Jews only.)
- Why would he even bother to ask that question at all? (He may have known of Jesus’ association with the Gentiles.)
- Who do you consider as people with whom you might associate?
- Who are those you may want to exclude?
- Why is the answer to the lawyer’s question important to us? (We must see the world through the eyes of Jesus.)
Luke 10:30-35
Once again Jesus did not answer the man’s question directly. Instead, He told the story of the Good Samaritan. The story has several components to it.
- Man travelling from Jerusalem to Jericho along a very dangerous road was attacked, robbed and left for dead.
- Travelling probably in the opposite direction a priest approached the man. Seeing the man he concluded that he was dead. He therefore made sure that he got as far away from him as possible by going down the other side of the road. As a priest and maybe on the way to Jerusalem to fulfill a religious obligation and did not want to become defiled by touching a dead person. His religious duty was more important to him than the well-being of the man.
- Following the priest a Levite came along who would have been in charge with the management and taking care of the articles of worship in the temple. He also saw the man decided not to help him. He passed by on the other side of the road.
- A third man approached the place where the man lay, suffering from his wounds. He was a Samaritan taking a journey. There were no religious traditions and rules that hindered him from helping the injured man. He took the time to go over to the man and check on him. When the Samaritan discovered that he was still alive he provided first aid on the spot. He then placed him on the beast he had been riding and took him to an inn and continued to nurse him back to health. When it came time for the Samaritan to leave he gave the inn keeper enough money to take care of the man’s needs. He also promised to pay the inn keeper any additional expenses the man might incur.
- What do you think of the actions of the three men?
- What was the problem with the first two? (They lacked compassion and were insensitive to the needs of others.)
- In what ways can we get so caught up in “church” work that we neglect the world around us?
- Why did Jesus have the Samaritan as one of the characters? (The lawyer would not have considered that a Samaritan would be the one to help.)
- How do we keep from being like the priest and the Levite?
Luke 10:36
At that point in the conversation, Jesus gives the lawyer the opportunity to answer his own question. Jesus wanted to know from the lawyer which person he would consider to be a good neighbor. He wanted to make sure that the man had no wiggle room so he clearly identified the man helped as the one who had fallen into the hands of the robbers. The only one who stopped to help that particular man was the Samaritan. Jesus then waited for the answer from the Scribe. One can almost imagine the difficulty he would have had identifying the neighbor.
- Why did Jesus ask the lawyer to answer the question concerning the neighborly action taken by the Samaritan?
- Why did Jesus ask the question with specific detail of the victim?
- Why didn’t Jesus just tell him the lesson to be learned from the parable? (The lawyer needed to find answers for himself.)
- Why would it have been difficult for the lawyer to answer?
- If the one giving aid and comfort is a member of society that you do not admire, how difficult would it be for you to admit that anyone in that group could do anything good?
Luke 10:37
Notice, the lawyer would not even give credit to the Samaritan for doing good to the man. His answer was evasive. He would only say, “The one who showed mercy toward him.” He was not going to go any further, so Jesus commanded him to act in the same way that the Samaritan had acted by treating all men compassionately with discrimination.
- Why would the lawyer not admit that a Samaritan could be a good neighbor? (The Jews would not have anything to do with the Samaritans.)
- How did he respond to the question from Jesus?
- What did Jesus understand from the answer He received from the lawyer? (The heart of the man had not changed.)
- Why did Jesus command him to go and be like the Samaritan? (Only by doing so would he show that he loved God with his total being and had the right heart attitude to receive eternal life.)
- What do you need to change in your life that may be hindering you from being a good neighbor?
- How does the attitude that needs to be changed affect your relationship with the Father?
- Prayerful think about the word Luke used to describe our love for God.
- As you follow Christ make every effort to return the love for God in the way He has loved us.
- Try to understand who might be your neighbor.
- Treat your neighbor with the same kind of love which you would have for your brother.
- Be careful that your Christian faith does not isolate you from those in need.
- Be you doers of the word and not hearers only.
The church is to be the place where those who love God congregate. We are to be followers not in word only but our actions. One way to show that we are truly His is to have a brotherly love for those who come into the church. The Greek word for this kind of love is phileo. No one should be beyond the reach of this kind of love. We must never forget that the reason that God established the Church was to serve others. Even Jesus said that He did not come to be served but to serve. (Matthew 20:28) Let us follow His example as we try to impact the world with His love.